Underdiversification in Private Companies - Required Returns and Incentive Effects

نویسنده

  • Elisabeth Mueller
چکیده

Owner-managers of private companies are often highly underdiversified. We investigate the consequences of underdiversification at the company level. Information on US companies and their owner-managers is obtained from the Survey of Consumer Finances and the Survey of Small Business Finances. Underdiversification, measured as the share of the owner-manager’s net worth invested in the company, has a significant positive relationship with profitability, measured as the return on equity. We identify two causes for this underdiversification effect: higher required returns and higher effort. Consistent with decreasing relative risk aversion, this effect is smaller for richer owner-managers. JEL classification: G32, G11

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تاریخ انتشار 2003